Washington, D.C. — In a detailed briefing on July 24, 2025, Principal Deputy Spokesperson Thomas “Tommy” Pigott provided an update on several pressing international issues, from the Gaza conflict to regional developments in the Indo-Pacific and beyond.
Gaza Conflict and Humanitarian Crisis
Mr. Pigott began with a statement from Special Envoy Steve Witkoff, expressing the U.S. government’s concerns about the recent collapse of ceasefire negotiations with Hamas. He emphasized that despite persistent efforts, Hamas has demonstrated a pattern of breaking ceasefires and acting in bad faith, which has led the U.S. to consider alternative options to secure the release of hostages and restore stability in Gaza.
“The question has never been our commitment to a ceasefire,” Pigott clarified. “It has always been Hamas’s commitment and willingness to cooperate.”
He further highlighted the severity of the humanitarian catastrophe in Gaza, noting that nearly 90 million meals have been delivered to the territory since late May, though he acknowledged that the need far exceeds this number. He reiterated that aid delivery efforts are hindered by Hamas’s looting and obstruction.
In response to questions about the delivery mechanisms, Pigott defended the Gaza Humanitarian Foundation (GHF), calling it a crucial pathway for aid. However, critics have pointed out that a significant portion of aid has been diverted or blocked by Hamas, raising concerns over whether the current mechanism is sufficient.
Pigott stressed that the U.S. considers Hamas the primary obstacle to ending the conflict and providing relief, stating, “Hamas is weaponizing aid against the Gaza population.” The U.S. continues to call for Israel and other partners to do more, but emphasized that the responsibility for the ongoing suffering lies with Hamas.
Diplomatic and Military Developments in the Middle East
Regarding diplomacy, Pigott noted that the U.S. is not retreating from its role but recognizes the repeated failure of negotiations due to Hamas’s non-compliance. The mention of “alternative options” has prompted speculation about potential new strategies, but Pigott refrained from elaborating.
On the issue of aid delivery, Pigott dismissed accusations that Israel’s blockade is intentionally starving civilians. “The first victims of Hamas are the people of Gaza,” he insisted. “We support efforts to get aid into Gaza and continue to call for a ceasefire.”
Regional Geopolitics and Global Security
The briefing also touched on broader regional security concerns. Pigott expressed grave concern over escalating violence along the Thailand-Cambodia border and condemned recent violence, urging an immediate cessation of hostilities.
He also responded to questions on the Russia-Ukraine conflict, supporting continued direct talks for a ceasefire, and expressed disappointment that recent negotiations have seen limited progress. The U.S. advocates for Russia and Ukraine to agree on a full ceasefire, with Pigott noting Russia and Ukraine recently agreed to further prisoner exchanges.
Economic Partnerships and Indo-Pacific Strategy
Pigott highlighted recent advancements in U.S. economic diplomacy in the Indo-Pacific region. President Donald Trump announced a landmark economic deal with Japan, underscoring the enduring strength of U.S.-Japan relations. Additionally, the U.S. and Indonesia reached a framework for reciprocal trade negotiations, while President Trump welcomed Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. for a trade agreement that reduces tariffs and expands market access.
Deputy Secretary of State Michael Rigas is traveling to Seoul and Manila to bolster regional partnerships, reflecting the administration’s commitment to a free, open, and secure Indo-Pacific.
Other International Concerns
Pigott addressed concerns about the ongoing violence and aid challenges in Gaza by affirming U.S. support for increased aid delivery and criticizing Hamas for obstructing humanitarian efforts.
He further acknowledged reports of potential Chinese supplies of drone engines to Russia, promising to investigate and provide additional details.
In summary, the briefing underscored the Biden administration’s focus on advancing diplomatic efforts, strengthening regional alliances, and tackling ongoing humanitarian crises. Pigott concluded by emphasizing the U.S. commitment to global peace, stability, and the safety of American citizens abroad.
